CYP2D6 Expression in Veterans Experiencing Opioid Overdose: A Postmortem Review.  Boyle J, Stock CJ.  Pharmgenomics Pers Med. 2020;13:289-293. Published 2020 Aug 11. doi:10.2147/PGPM.S261424 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P...

Over 100 Million Years of Enzyme Evolution Underpinning the Production of Morphine in the Papaveraceae Family of Flowering Plants.  Li Y, Winzer T, He Z, Graham IA.  Plant Commun. 2020;1(2):100029. Published 2020 Mar 9. doi:10.1016/j.x...

Tramadol/Togo. Der böse Geist aus dem Tablettenkoffer In Westafrika berauschen sich viele Menschen illegal an Schmerzmitteln, die zum medizinischen Standard gehören. Eine strengere Kontrolle kann für Kranke schwere Konsequenzen haben. (faz.net, 1...

Europa. How can EU countries be prepared and equipped for a continued rise in Synthetic Opioids prevalence, use and incidents? Synthetic Opioids – PREParedness: On this website, you find the project related information. Reports, resources, briefi...

Contamination in Opium, Opium Tincture, and Methadone Oral Solution, in Iran.  Rahimi M, Eshraghi MA, Shadnia S. Lead  Addict Health. 2020;12(1):34-39. doi:10.22122/ahj.v12i1.258 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7291899/

Enkephalin. Cullen JM, Cascella M. Physiology,  In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557764/